Singapore Company Focus Singapore Exchange Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report Bloomberg: SGX SP | Reuters: SGXL.SI DBS Group Research . Equity 23 Oct 2014 HOLD S$6.86 STI : 3,202.74 Fair share of challenges Price Target : 12-Month S$ 6.95 (Prev S$ 7.05) Reason for Report : Earnings and TP revisions Potential Catalyst: Revival of trading value AllianceDBS vs Consensus: Below consensus • • • Analyst LIM Sue Lin +603 2604 3969 [email protected] • Derivatives-led revenues as expected. With SDAV Price Relative S$ Relative Index 220 10.3 200 9.3 180 160 8.3 140 120 7.3 100 6.3 80 5.3 Oct-10 Oct-11 Oct-12 Singapore Exchange (LHS) Forecasts and Valuation FY Jun (S$ m) 2014A Revenue 687 EBITDA 419 Pre-tax Profit 379 Net Profit 320 Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 320 EPS (S cts) 29.8 EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) 29.8 EPS Gth (%) (5) EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) (9) Diluted EPS (S cts) 29.9 Net DPS (S cts) 26.9 BV Per Share (S cts) 85.9 PE (X) 23.0 PE Pre Ex. (X) 23.0 P/Cash Flow (X) 20.5 EV/EBITDA (X) 15.8 Net Div Yield (%) 3.9 P/Book Value (X) 8.0 Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH ROAE (%) 35.4 Earnings Rev (%): Consensus EPS (S cts): Other Broker Recs: Oct-13 60 Oct-14 Relative STI INDEX (RHS) 2015F 725 434 393 326 326 30.4 30.4 2 2 30.4 27.3 89.4 22.6 22.6 21.4 15.2 4.0 7.7 CASH 34.7 2016F 774 458 417 346 346 32.2 32.2 6 6 32.2 29.0 94.3 21.3 21.3 18.6 14.3 4.2 7.3 CASH 35.1 2017F 816 473 433 359 359 33.4 33.4 4 4 33.5 30.1 98.7 20.5 20.5 18.1 13.7 4.4 6.9 CASH 34.7 (11) 32.4 B: 5 (15) 36.5 S: 2 nm 41.4 H: 13 ICB Industry : Financials ICB Sector: General Financial Principal Business: SGX owns and operates the only integrated securities exchange and derivatives exchange in Singapore and their related clearing houses. Source of all data: Company, AllianceDBS, Bloomberg Finance L.P. www.dbsvickers.com ed: TH / sa: JC 1QFY15 earnings were inline; led by derivatives Base dividend of 4 Scts declared as expected Challenging outlook; earnings cut by 11-15% over FY15-16F Maintain HOLD; TP trimmed to S$6.95 down by 14% q-o-q, 27% y-o-y, SGX’s securities market revenues continued to slide, mainly due to low volatility. It was observed that trades for stocks priced below S$5 suffered a decline y-o-y, while there was a slight increase in the trading activity of stocks priced above S$5. Derivatives revenues continued to soar, with a total traded volume of 29m contracts, mainly from the China-related contracts (China A50 futures and Iron Ore derivatives). Other revenues were lower q-o-q from depository services due to fewer contracts processed, in line with lower securities market activities. This was offset by higher issuer fees, while market data and connectivity was flat. Earnings cut by 11-15% over FY15-16F; introducing FY17F forecasts. We cut our earnings forecasts by 11-15% over FY15-16F to account for a persistently challenging outlook, particularly in the securities market. Our FY15F SDAV forecast is trimmed by 10% to S$1.16bn, with derivatives revenues remaining largely intact. As 2QFY15/4QCY15 is typically a seasonally slower quarter, expect a weak quarter ahead. Implementation of initiatives to be phased over 24 months. Initiatives proposed by SGX in a consultative paper issued in Feb 14 on (1) minimum trading price, (2) collateral requirement for securities trading, (3) short position reporting requirements, (4) transparency of trading restrictions, and (5) reinforcing the SGX listings and enforcement framework, will be implemented over the next 24 months. The reduction of board lots to 100 (from 1,000) will start from Jan 15, while the minimum price of S$0.20 for a stock will be implemented in Mar 15 (companies will be given a period of three years to adjust to this). Maintain HOLD, TP trimmed to S$6.95. After imputing our earnings downgrade into the DDM model, our TP is trimmed to S$6.95 (from S$7.05) which implies 22x CY15F EPS, just a tad above its 2007-14 mean PE. Downside to the stock price should be limited, supported by dividend yields of 4-5% based on a 90% dividend payout assumption. At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) Major Shareholders SEL Holdings (%) Free Float (%) Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 1,071 7,347 / 5,770 23.4 71.0 1,408 Company Focus Singapore Exchange SGX: 1Q15 results summary FY Jun (S$ m) 1Q 2015 1Q 2014 4Q 2014 yoy % chg qoq Comments % chg P&L Items Securities Revenue 49.1 69.0 53.3 -28.8 -7.8 Derivatives Revenue 53.7 51.7 52.2 3.9 3.0 Other Revenue 66.0 63.3 67.1 4.2 -1.7 Total Revenue 168.9 184.1 172.6 -8.3 -2.2 Operating expenses 81.9 77.4 84.2 5.9 -2.8 Pre-tax profit 88.9 108.2 90.0 -17.8 -1.2 Net profit 77.6 92.3 77.4 -15.9 0.2 Securities volume (bn) 1.79 3.57 2.01 -49.7 -10.8 Securities value (S$bn) 0.97 1.33 1.13 -27.1 -13.9 Velocity 32% 47% 38% 0.450 0.418 0.412 7.8 9.3 3.07 3.5 3.17 -12.2 -3.1 Dragged by weak securities market; SDAV declined by 14% q-o-q; 27% y-o-y Lifted by increased interest in the China A50 and Iron Ore contracts Lower depository services due to fewer contracts offset by higher issuer fees while market data and connectivity were flat Higher staff and tech costs; 4QFY14 was seasonally higher Daily average Derivatives volume (m) Open interest (m) Source: Company, AllianceDBS Regional Exchanges: Valuation comparison Rec Stock Exchange TP Last Px Market Cap (LCY) (LCY) (US$m) FY14F PE (x) FY15F FY14F Div yield (%) FY15F FY14F ROE (%) FY15F Hong Kong Stock Exchange Hold 142.00 174.90 26,031 36.6 33.4 2.46 2.69 25.9 27.0 Singapore Stock Exchange* Hold 7.00 6.86 5,792 22.0 20.6 4.08 4.38 35.4 36.0 Bursa Malaysia Buy 10.10 7.91 1,293 22.4 20.4 4.02 4.41 24.1 25.7 Simple average 27.0 24.8 3.5 3.8 28.4 29.6 Weighted average 33.5 30.6 2.8 3.1 27.5 28.6 * refers to FY15F/FY16F; SGX’s FYE is June, HKEX and Bursa’s FYE is December Prices as at 20 Oct 2014 Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.; Company data; AllianceDBS SGX: Rolling forward PE band 35.0 30.0 +2 stdev, 28.65 +1 stdev, 24.84 25.0 Average, 21.02 20.0 -1 stdev, 17.20 15.0 -2 stdev, 13.38 10.0 5.0 0.0 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.; Company data; AllianceDBS Page 2 Company Focus Singapore Exchange Sensitivity Analysis Key Assumptions FY Jun Average Daily Volume (m) Average Daily Value (S$m) Average Value/Volume Velocity (%) Segmental Breakdown FY Jun Revenues (S$ m) Securities Market Derivatives Market Other revenue Total Revenues (%) Securities Market Derivatives Market Other revenue Total Income Statement (S$ m) FY Jun Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Other Opng (Exp)/Inc Operating Profit Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc Associates & JV Inc Net Interest (Exp)/Inc Exceptional Gain/(Loss) Pre-tax Profit Tax Minority Interest Preference Dividend Net Profit Net Profit before Except. EBITDA Growth Revenue Gth (%) EBITDA Gth (%) Opg Profit Gth (%) Net Profit Gth (%) Margins & Ratio Gross Margins (%) Opg Profit Margin (%) Net Profit Margin (%) ROAE (%) ROA (%) ROCE (%) Div Payout Ratio (%) Net Interest Cover (x) Source: Company, AllianceDBS Page 3 2013A 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F 3,048.8 1,479.9 0.5 52.0 2,726.0 1,136.0 0.4 39.0 2,589.7 1,165.4 0.5 40.0 2,641.5 1,241.5 0.5 40.0 2,694.3 1,266.3 0.5 40.0 2013A 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F 275 202 238 715 227 209 251 687 233 226 266 725 248 245 281 774 253 266 297 816 38 28 33 100 33 30 37 100 32 31 37 100 32 32 36 100 31 33 36 100 2013A 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F 715 (301) 414 0 414 0 4 5 (15) 408 (72) 0 0 336 351 456 687 (315) 372 0 372 0 2 5 0 379 (59) 0 0 320 320 419 725 (339) 385 0 385 0 2 5 0 393 (67) 0 0 326 326 434 774 (365) 410 0 410 0 2 5 0 417 (71) 0 0 346 346 458 816 (391) 425 0 425 0 2 5 0 433 (74) 0 0 359 359 473 2015 Average daily value +/- 1% Net Profit +/- 0.6% Value-to-volume ratio expected to gradually inch up from a low of S$0.38 closer to S$0.50 over time Derivatives revenues to lead growth amid challenging securities market business; initiatives will take up to 24 months to see some impact Margins Trend 60.0% 58.0% 56.0% 54.0% 52.0% 50.0% 48.0% 10.4 13.5 13.8 15.1 (4.0) (8.1) (10.3) (4.6) 5.5 3.5 3.7 1.8 6.8 5.5 6.2 6.1 5.4 3.4 3.8 3.8 57.9 57.9 47.0 39.0 19.1 38.6 89.1 NM 54.1 54.1 46.7 35.4 18.7 33.9 90.0 NM 53.2 53.2 45.0 34.7 18.7 33.3 90.0 NM 52.9 52.9 44.7 35.1 18.2 33.8 90.0 NM 52.1 52.1 44.0 34.7 17.9 33.4 90.0 NM 46.0% 44.0% 42.0% 2013A 2014A Operating Margin % 2015F 2016F 2017F Net Income Margin % Company Focus Singapore Exchange Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$ m) FY Jun 1Q2014 2Q2014 Revenue Trend 3Q2014 4Q2014 1Q2015 250 20% 15% (2.2) (1.4) (1.6) 0.2 58.0 58.0 50.1 53.6 53.6 45.5 53.3 53.3 45.8 51.2 51.2 44.9 51.5 51.5 45.9 2013A 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F Net Fixed Assets Invts in Associates & JVs Other LT Assets Cash & ST Invts Inventory Debtors Other Current Assets Total Assets 24 27 163 763 60 757 0 1,794 61 27 163 757 60 572 0 1,641 66 30 163 763 60 767 0 1,848 70 32 163 815 60 819 0 1,959 75 35 163 860 60 864 0 2,056 ST Debt Creditor Other Current Liab LT Debt Other LT Liabilities Shareholder’s Equity Minority Interests Total Cap. & Liab. 0 783 100 0 22 889 0 1,794 0 616 83 0 20 922 0 1,641 0 794 75 0 20 960 0 1,848 0 848 79 0 20 1,012 0 1,959 0 894 82 0 20 1,060 0 2,056 (67) 763 392.0 1,096.0 65.9 0.4 1.8 1.7 CASH CASH N/A 7.2 (66) 757 353.1 943.9 81.0 0.4 2.0 1.9 CASH CASH N/A 7.4 (41) 763 337.2 876.3 74.6 0.4 1.8 1.8 CASH CASH N/A 7.0 (47) 815 373.8 939.0 68.6 0.4 1.8 1.8 CASH CASH N/A 6.6 (52) 860 376.2 920.4 63.4 0.4 1.8 1.8 CASH CASH N/A 0.0 Balance Sheet (S$ m) FY Jun Non-Cash Wkg. Capital Net Cash/(Debt) Debtors Turn (avg days) Creditors Turn (avg days) Inventory Turn (avg days) Asset Turnover (x) Current Ratio (x) Quick Ratio (x) Net Debt/Equity (X) Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) Capex to Debt (%) Z-Score (X) Source: Company, AllianceDBS Page 4 -10% -15% 0 Revenue 4Q2014 4.2 1.2 0.1 2.2 -5% 50 3Q2014 0.6 0.4 0.1 1.1 0% 2Q2014 (10.6) (16.5) (17.4) (18.8) 5% 100 1Q2014 (9.0) 0.4 (11.7) 5.3 Growth Revenue Gth (%) EBITDA Gth (%) Opg Profit Gth (%) Net Profit Gth (%) Margins Gross Margins (%) Opg Profit Margins (%) Net Profit Margins (%) 10% 150 4Q2013 169 (82) 87 0 87 2 1 0 0 90 (12) 0 78 78 98 3Q2013 173 (84) 88 0 88 2 1 0 0 91 (14) 0 77 77 99 2Q2013 166 (77) 88 0 88 1 0 0 0 90 (14) 0 76 76 98 1Q2013 165 (76) 88 0 88 1 0 0 0 89 (14) 0 75 75 98 4Q2012 184 (77) 107 0 107 1 0 0 0 109 (16) 0 92 92 117 3Q2012 Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc Operating Profit Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc Associates & JV Inc Net Interest (Exp)/Inc Exceptional Gain/(Loss) Pre-tax Profit Tax Minority Interest Net Profit Net profit bef Except. EBITDA 200 Revenue Growth % (QoQ) Revenues dragged by weak securities market; derivatives continued to soar; higher listing fees helped lift overall revenues Asset Breakdown (2015) Net Fixed Assets 3.8% Debtors 45.4% Inventory 3.5% Strong cash position, well positioned to meet new global standards Assocs'/JVs 1.7% Bank, Cash and Liquid Assets 45.5% Company Focus Singapore Exchange Cash Flow Statement (S$ m) FY Jun Capital Expenditure 2013A 2014A 2015F 2016F 2017F 408 38 (70) (4) (15) 61 419 (28) 0 (20) 0 8 (40) (289) 0 0 (25) (314) 0 65 40.4 36.5 379 45 (92) (2) 16 13 359 (72) 0 0 0 7 (65) (299) 0 0 0 (300) 0 (6) 31.9 26.7 393 46 (75) (2) (16) 0 344 (50) 0 0 0 0 (50) (288) 0 0 0 (288) 0 6 33.6 27.4 417 46 (67) (2) 2 0 395 (50) 0 0 0 0 (50) (294) 0 0 0 (294) 0 52 36.6 32.1 433 46 (71) (2) 2 0 407 (50) 0 0 0 0 (50) (311) 0 0 0 (311) 0 45 37.7 33.2 80 Pre-Tax Profit Dep. & Amort. Tax Paid Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) Chg in Wkg.Cap. Other Operating CF Net Operating CF Capital Exp.(net) Other Invts.(net) Invts in Assoc. & JV Div from Assoc & JV Other Investing CF Net Investing CF Div Paid Chg in Gross Debt Capital Issues Other Financing CF Net Financing CF Currency Adjustments Chg in Cash Opg CFPS (S cts) Free CFPS (S cts) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2013A 2014A Target Price & Ratings History S$ 1: 2: Cl o s i n g Ta rg e t Pri c e Pri c e 10 Feb 14 6.72 7.15 24 Apr 14 6.96 7.05 3: 01 Aug 14 S.No . 7.54 7.34 7.14 2 3 6.94 6.74 6.54 6.34 Oct-13 1 Feb-14 Jun-14 Oct-14 Not e : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions. Source: Company, AllianceDBS Page 5 2016F Capex to range from S$50-55m Source: Company, AllianceDBS 7.74 2015F Capital Expenditure (-) Da te 7.17 7.05 R a ti n g Hold Hold Hold 2017F Company Focus Singapore Exchange AllianceDBS Research recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows: STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame) BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps) HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps) FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months) SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame) Share price appreciation + dividends GENERAL DISCLOSURE/DISCLAIMER This report is prepared by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd (“ADBSR”) (formerly known as HwangDBS Vickers Research Sdn Bhd), a subsidiary of Alliance Investment Bank Berhad (“AIBB”) and an associate of DBS Vickers Securities Holdings Pte Ltd (“DBSVH”). This report is solely intended for the clients of DBS Bank Ltd and DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd, its respective connected and associated corporations and affiliates (collectively, the “DBS Vickers Group”) only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of ADBSR. The research set out in this report is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable and ADBSR, its holding company AIBB, their respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (collectively, the “Alliance Bank Group”) do not make any representation or warranty as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice. This document is prepared for general circulation. Any recommendation contained in this document does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any specific addressee. This document is for the information of addressees only and is not to be taken in substitution for the exercise of judgement by addressees, who should obtain separate independent legal or financial advice. The Alliance Bank Group accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct, indirect and/or consequential loss (including any claims for loss of profit) arising from any use of and/or reliance upon this document and/or further communication given in relation to this document. This document is not to be construed as an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities. The Alliance Bank Group, along with its affiliates and/or persons associated with any of them may from time to time have interests in the securities mentioned in this document. The Alliance Bank Group may have positions in, and may effect transactions in securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other banking services for these companies. They may also have received compensation and/or seek to obtain compensation for broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services from the subject companies. Any valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments herein constitutes a judgment as of the date of this report, and there can be no assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments. The information in this document is subject to change without notice, its accuracy is not guaranteed, it may be incomplete or condensed and it may not contain all material information concerning the company (or companies) referred to in this report. The valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described in this report were based upon a number of estimates and assumptions and are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies. It can be expected that one or more of the estimates on which the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments were based will not materialize or will vary significantly from actual results. Therefore, the inclusion of the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described herein IS NOT TO BE RELIED UPON as a representation and/or warranty by the Alliance Bank Group (and/or any persons associated with the aforesaid entities), that: (a) (b) such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments or their underlying assumptions will be achieved, and there is any assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments stated therein. Any assumptions made in this report that refers to commodities, are for the purposes of making forecasts for the company (or companies) mentioned herein. They are not to be construed as recommendations to trade in the physical commodity or in the futures contract relating to the commodity referred to in this report. DBS Vickers Securities (USA) Inc ("DBSVUSA")"), a U.S.-registered broker-dealer, does not have its own investment banking or research department, nor has it participated in any investment banking transaction as a manager or co-manager in the past twelve months. ANALYST CERTIFICATION The research analyst primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that the views about the companies and their securities expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views. The analyst also certifies that no part of his/her compensation was, is, or will be, directly, or indirectly, related to specific recommendations or views expressed in this report. As of the date the report is published, the analyst and his/her spouse and/or relatives who are financially dependent on the analyst, do not hold interests in the securities recommended in this report (“interest” includes direct or indirect ownership of securities). COMPANY-SPECIFIC / REGULATORY DISCLOSURES 1. DBS Bank Ltd., DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“DBSVS”), their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates do not have a proprietary position in the securities recommended in this report as of 31 Aug 2014 except for Singapore Exchange, HK Exchanges & Clearing. 2. DBS Bank Ltd., DBSVS, DBSVUSA, their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates may beneficially own a total of 1% of any class of common equity securities of the company mentioned as of 31 Aug 2014. 3. Compensation for investment banking services: DBS Bank Ltd., DBSVS, DBSVUSA, their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates may have received compensation, within the past 12 months, and within the next 3 months may receive or intends to seek compensation for investment banking services fromthe company mentioned. Page 6 Company Focus Singapore Exchange DBSVUSA does not have its own investment banking or research department, nor has it participated in any investment banking transaction as a manager or co-manager in the past twelve months. Any US persons wishing to obtain further information, including any clarification on disclosures in this disclaimer, or to effect a transaction in any security discussed in this document should contact DBSVUSA exclusively. RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTION General This report is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation. Australia This report is being distributed in Australia by DBS Bank Ltd. (“DBS”) or DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“DBSVS”), both of which are exempted from the requirement to hold an Australian Financial Services Licence under the Corporation Act 2001 (“CA”) in respect of financial services provided to the recipients. Both DBS and DBSVS are regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore under the laws of Singapore, which differ from Australian laws. Distribution of this report is intended only for “wholesale investors” within the meaning of the CA. Hong Kong This report is being distributed in Hong Kong by DBS Vickers (Hong Kong) Limited which is licensed and regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission. Indonesia This report is being distributed in Indonesia by PT DBS Vickers Securities Indonesia. Malaysia This report is distributed in Malaysia by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd ("ADBSR") (formerly known as HwangDBS Vickers Research Sdn Bhd). Recipients of this report, received from ADBSR are to contact the undersigned at 603-2604 3333 in respect of any matters arising from or in connection with this report. In addition to the General Disclosure/Disclaimer found at the preceding page, recipients of this report are advised that ADBSR (the preparer of this report), its holding company Alliance Investment Bank Berhad, their respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates, their directors, officers, employees, agents and parties related or associated with any of them may have positions in, and may effect transactions in the securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services for the subject companies. They may also have received compensation and/or seek to obtain compensation for broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services from the subject companies. Wong Ming Tek, Executive Director, ADBSR Singapore This report is distributed in Singapore by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) or DBSVS (Company Regn No. 198600294G), both of which are Exempt Financial Advisers as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. DBS Bank Ltd and/or DBSVS, may distribute reports produced by its respective foreign entities, affiliates or other foreign research houses pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations. Where the report is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert Investor or an Institutional Investor, DBS Bank Ltd accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact DBS Bank Ltd at 6327 2288 for matters arising from, or in connection with the report. Thailand This report is being distributed in Thailand by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd. Research reports distributed are only intended for institutional clients only and no other person may act upon it. United Kingdom This report is being distributed in the UK by DBS Vickers Securities (UK) Ltd, who is an authorised person in the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets Act and is regulated by The Financial Conduct Authority. Research distributed in the UK is intended only for institutional clients. Dubai This research report is being distributed in The Dubai International Financial Centre (“DIFC”) by DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) rd having its office at PO Box 506538, 3 Floor, Building 3, East Wing, Gate Precinct, Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dubai, United Arab Emirates. DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) is regulated by The Dubai Financial Services Authority. This research report is intended only for professional clients (as defined in the DFSA rulebook) and no other person may act upon it. United States Neither this report nor any copy hereof may be taken or distributed into the United States or to any U.S. person except in compliance with any applicable U.S. laws and regulations. It is being distributed in the United States by DBSVUSA, which accepts responsibility for its contents. Any U.S. person receiving this report who wishes to effect transactions in any securities referred to herein should contact DBSVUSA directly and not its affiliate. Other jurisdictions In any other jurisdictions, except if otherwise restricted by laws or regulations, this report is intended only for qualified, professional, institutional or sophisticated investors as defined in the laws and regulations of such jurisdictions. AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd (128540 U) (formerly known as HwangDBS Vickers Research Sdn Bhd) th 19 Floor, Menara Multi-Purpose, Capital Square, 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah 50100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Tel.: +603 2604 3333 Fax: +603 2604 3921 email : [email protected] Page 7
© Copyright 2025